pypsa-eur/scripts/build_powerplants.py
2019-10-30 23:09:41 +01:00

82 lines
2.7 KiB
Python

# coding: utf-8
"""
Retrieves conventional powerplant capacities and locations from `powerplantmatching <https://github.com/FRESNA/powerplantmatching>`_, assigns these to buses and creates a ``.csv`` file.
Relevant Settings
-----------------
.. code:: yaml
enable:
powerplantmatching:
.. seealso::
Documentation of the configuration file ``config.yaml`` at
:ref:`toplevel_cf`
Inputs
------
- ``networks/base.nc``: confer :ref:`base`.
Outputs
-------
- ``resource/powerplants.csv``: A list of conventional power plants (i.e. neither wind nor solar) with fields for name, fuel type, technology, country, capacity in MW, duration, commissioning year, retrofit year, latitude, longitude, and dam information as documented in the `powerplantmatching README <https://github.com/FRESNA/powerplantmatching/blob/master/README.md>`_; additionally it includes information on the closest substation/bus in ``networks/base.nc``.
.. image:: ../img/powerplantmatching.png
:scale: 30 %
**Source:** `powerplantmatching on GitHub <https://github.com/FRESNA/powerplantmatching>`_
Description
-----------
"""
import logging
from scipy.spatial import cKDTree as KDTree
import pypsa
import powerplantmatching as pm
if __name__ == "__main__":
if 'snakemake' not in globals():
from vresutils.snakemake import MockSnakemake, Dict
snakemake = MockSnakemake(
input=Dict(base_network='networks/base.nc'),
output=['resources/powerplants.csv']
)
logging.basicConfig(level=snakemake.config['logging_level'])
n = pypsa.Network(snakemake.input.base_network)
countries = n.buses.country.unique()
ppl = (pm.powerplants(from_url=True)
.powerplant.convert_country_to_alpha2()
.query('Fueltype not in ["Solar", "Wind"] and Country in @countries')
.replace({'Technology': {'Steam Turbine': 'OCGT'}})
.assign(Fueltype=lambda df: (
df.Fueltype
.where(df.Fueltype != 'Natural Gas',
df.Technology.replace('Steam Turbine',
'OCGT').fillna('OCGT')))))
cntries_without_ppl = [c for c in countries if c not in ppl.Country.unique()]
substation_i = n.buses.query('substation_lv').index
kdtree = KDTree(n.buses.loc[substation_i, ['x','y']].values)
ppl['bus'] = substation_i[kdtree.query(ppl[['lon','lat']].values)[1]]
if cntries_without_ppl:
logging.warning(f"No powerplants known in: {', '.join(cntries_without_ppl)}")
bus_null_b = ppl["bus"].isnull()
if bus_null_b.any():
logging.warning(f"Couldn't find close bus for {bus_null_b.sum()} powerplants")
ppl.to_csv(snakemake.output[0])