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doc/supply_demand.rst
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@ -145,12 +145,15 @@ Further information are given in the publication
`Mitigating heat demand peaks in buildings in a highly renewable European energy system, (2021) <https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01831>`_. `Mitigating heat demand peaks in buildings in a highly renewable European energy system, (2021) <https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01831>`_.
## Hydrogen demand Hydrogen demand
=============================
Hydrogen is consumed in the industry sector (link to industry) to produce ammonia [link to ammonia industry section] and direct reduced iron (DRI) [link to DRI industry section]. Hydrogen is also consumed to produce synthetic methane [link to section “Methane supply”] and liquid hydrocarbons [link to fossil-oil based supply”] which have multiple uses in industry and other sectors. Hydrogen is consumed in the industry sector (link to industry) to produce ammonia [link to ammonia industry section] and direct reduced iron (DRI) [link to DRI industry section]. Hydrogen is also consumed to produce synthetic methane [link to section “Methane supply”] and liquid hydrocarbons [link to fossil-oil based supply”] which have multiple uses in industry and other sectors.
Hydrogen is also used for transport applications (link to transport), where it is exogenously fixed. It is used in [heavy-duty land transport](https://github.com/PyPSA/pypsa-eur-sec/blob/3daff49c9999ba7ca7534df4e587e1d516044fc3/config.default.yaml#L181) and as liquified hydrogen in the shipping sector [add link to shipping sector]. Furthermore, stationary fuel cells may re-electrify hydrogen (with waste heat as a byproduct) to balance renewable fluctuations [Add a link to the section where we describe the Electricity sector and how storage is modelled there]. The waste heat from the stationary fuel cells can be used in [district-heating systems](https://github.com/PyPSA/pypsa-eur-sec/blob/3daff49c9999ba7ca7534df4e587e1d516044fc3/config.default.yaml#L256). Hydrogen is also used for transport applications (link to transport), where it is exogenously fixed. It is used in [heavy-duty land transport](https://github.com/PyPSA/pypsa-eur-sec/blob/3daff49c9999ba7ca7534df4e587e1d516044fc3/config.default.yaml#L181) and as liquified hydrogen in the shipping sector [add link to shipping sector]. Furthermore, stationary fuel cells may re-electrify hydrogen (with waste heat as a byproduct) to balance renewable fluctuations [Add a link to the section where we describe the Electricity sector and how storage is modelled there]. The waste heat from the stationary fuel cells can be used in [district-heating systems](https://github.com/PyPSA/pypsa-eur-sec/blob/3daff49c9999ba7ca7534df4e587e1d516044fc3/config.default.yaml#L256).
## Hydrogen supply Hydrogen supply
=============================
Today, most of the H2 consumed globally is produced from natural gas by steam methane reforming (SMR) Today, most of the H2 consumed globally is produced from natural gas by steam methane reforming (SMR)
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