store cost data in resources

enable retrievement in config
This commit is contained in:
Fabian 2020-08-26 10:06:10 +02:00
parent 0b4abb4c30
commit e9617bca64
5 changed files with 11 additions and 315 deletions

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ if not exists("config.yaml"):
configfile: "config.yaml" configfile: "config.yaml"
COSTS="data/costs.csv" COSTS="resources/costs.csv"
wildcard_constraints: wildcard_constraints:
ll="(v|c)([0-9\.]+|opt|all)|all", # line limit, can be volume or cost ll="(v|c)([0-9\.]+|opt|all)|all", # line limit, can be volume or cost
@ -164,12 +164,13 @@ if config['enable'].get('retrieve_natura_raster', True):
log: "logs/retrieve_natura_raster.log" log: "logs/retrieve_natura_raster.log"
script: 'scripts/retrieve_natura_raster.py' script: 'scripts/retrieve_natura_raster.py'
rule retrieve_cost_data: if config['enable'].get('retrieve_cost_data', True):
params: rule retrieve_cost_data:
year = config['costs']['year'], params:
version = config['costs']['version'], year = config['costs']['year'],
output: COSTS version = config['costs']['version'],
shell: 'curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PyPSA/technology-data/{params.version}/outputs/costs_{params.year}.csv -o {output}' output: COSTS
shell: 'curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PyPSA/technology-data/{params.version}/outputs/costs_{params.year}.csv -o {output}'
rule build_renewable_profiles: rule build_renewable_profiles:
input: input:

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ snapshots:
enable: enable:
prepare_links_p_nom: false prepare_links_p_nom: false
retrieve_databundle: true retrieve_databundle: true
retrieve_cost_data: true
build_cutout: false build_cutout: false
retrieve_cutout: true retrieve_cutout: true
build_natura_raster: false build_natura_raster: false

View File

@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ snapshots:
enable: enable:
prepare_links_p_nom: false prepare_links_p_nom: false
retrieve_databundle: true retrieve_databundle: true
retrieve_cost_data: true
build_cutout: false build_cutout: false
retrieve_cutout: true retrieve_cutout: true
build_natura_raster: false build_natura_raster: false

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@ -1,308 +0,0 @@
technology,parameter,value,unit,source,further description
CCGT,FOM,3.35,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Fixed O&M"
CCGT,VOM,4.2,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Variable O&M"
CCGT,c_b,2.0,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Cb coefficient"
CCGT,c_v,0.15,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Cv coefficient"
CCGT,efficiency,0.58,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Electricity efficiency, annual average"
CCGT,investment,830.0,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Nominal investment"
CCGT,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Technical lifetime"
DAC,FOM,4.0,%/year,Fasihi, from old pypsa cost assumptions
DAC,investment,383.0,EUR/(tCO2/a),Fasihi,
DAC,lifetime,30.0,years,Fasihi, from old pypsa cost assumptions
Fischer-Tropsch,FOM,3.0,%/year,doi:10.3390/su9020306, from old pypsa cost assumptions
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.8,per unit,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,677.6,EUR/kWH2,Fasihi doi:10.3390/su9020306 (60 kEUR/bpd = 847 EUR/kWL (1b = 1.7 MWh) 847*0.8 = 677.6), from old pypsa cost assumptions
Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,30.0,years,doi:10.3390/su9020306, from old pypsa cost assumptions
Gasnetz,FOM,2.5,%,"WEGE ZU EINEM KLIMANEUTRALEN ENERGIESYSEM, Anhang zur Studie, Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, Freiburg",Gasnetz
Gasnetz,investment,28.0,EUR/kWGas,"WEGE ZU EINEM KLIMANEUTRALEN ENERGIESYSEM, Anhang zur Studie, Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, Freiburg",Gasnetz
Gasnetz,lifetime,30.0,years,"WEGE ZU EINEM KLIMANEUTRALEN ENERGIESYSEM, Anhang zur Studie, Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, Freiburg",Gasnetz
H2 pipeline,FOM,3.0,%/year,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
H2 pipeline,investment,267.0,EUR/MW/km,Welder et al https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.12.156, from old pypsa cost assumptions
H2 pipeline,lifetime,40.0,years,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVAC overhead,FOM,2.0,%/year,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVAC overhead,investment,400.0,EUR/MW/km,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVAC overhead,lifetime,40.0,years,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC inverter pair,FOM,2.0,%/year,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC inverter pair,investment,150000.0,EUR/MW,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC inverter pair,lifetime,40.0,years,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC overhead,FOM,2.0,%/year,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC overhead,investment,400.0,EUR/MW/km,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC overhead,lifetime,40.0,years,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC submarine,FOM,2.0,%/year,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,Own analysis of European submarine HVDC projects since 2000, from old pypsa cost assumptions
HVDC submarine,lifetime,40.0,years,Hagspiel, from old pypsa cost assumptions
OCGT,FOM,1.78,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",52 OCGT - Natural gas: Fixed O&M
OCGT,VOM,4.5,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",52 OCGT - Natural gas: Variable O&M
OCGT,efficiency,0.41,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","52 OCGT - Natural gas: Electricity efficiency, annual average"
OCGT,investment,435.24,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",52 OCGT - Natural gas: Specific investment
OCGT,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",52 OCGT - Natural gas: Technical lifetime
PHS,FOM,1.0,%/year,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
PHS,efficiency,0.75,per unit,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
PHS,investment,2208.16,EUR/kWel,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
PHS,lifetime,80.0,years,IEA2010, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR,FOM,5.4,%/year,https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR,efficiency,0.74,per unit,https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR,investment,540.56,EUR/kWCH4,https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030; GBP 466 exchange 1.16, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR,lifetime,25.0,years,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR CCS,FOM,5.4,%/year,https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR CCS,efficiency,0.67,per unit,https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030; CCS uses 10% of gas, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR CCS,investment,1032.0,EUR/kWCH4,https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030; GBP 466 exchange 1.16; CCS costed at 300 EUR/tCO2/a, from old pypsa cost assumptions
SMR CCS,lifetime,25.0,years,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
battery inverter,FOM,0.34,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Fixed O&M
battery inverter,efficiency,0.96,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Round trip efficiency DC
battery inverter,investment,160.0,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Output capacity expansion cost investment
battery inverter,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Technical lifetime
battery storage,investment,142.0,EUR/kWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Energy storage expansion cost investment
battery storage,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: Technical lifetime
biogas,fuel,59.0,EUR/MWhth,JRC and Zappa, from old pypsa cost assumptions
biogas upgrading,FOM,2.49,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx","82 Biogas, upgrading: Fixed O&M "
biogas upgrading,VOM,3.18,EUR/MWh input,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx","82 Biogas, upgrading: Variable O&M"
biogas upgrading,investment,381.0,EUR/kW input,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx","82 Biogas, upgrading: investment (upgrading, methane redution and grid injection)"
biogas upgrading,lifetime,15.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx","82 Biogas, upgrading: Technical lifetime"
biomass,FOM,4.53,%/year,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
biomass,efficiency,0.47,per unit,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
biomass,fuel,7.0,EUR/MWhth,IEA2011b, from old pypsa cost assumptions
biomass,investment,2209.0,EUR/kWel,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
biomass,lifetime,30.0,years,ECF2010 in DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
biomass CHP,FOM,3.58,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Fixed O&M"
biomass CHP,VOM,2.1,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Variable O&M "
biomass CHP,c_b,0.46,40°C/80°C,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cb coefficient"
biomass CHP,c_v,1.0,40°C/80°C,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cv coefficient"
biomass CHP,efficiency,0.3,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average"
biomass CHP,efficiency-heat,0.71,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Heat efficiency, net, annual average"
biomass CHP,investment,3210.28,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Nominal investment "
biomass CHP,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Technical lifetime"
biomass EOP,FOM,3.58,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Fixed O&M"
biomass EOP,VOM,2.1,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Variable O&M "
biomass EOP,c_b,0.46,40°C/80°C,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cb coefficient"
biomass EOP,c_v,1.0,40°C/80°C,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cv coefficient"
biomass EOP,efficiency,0.3,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average"
biomass EOP,efficiency-heat,0.71,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Heat efficiency, net, annual average"
biomass EOP,investment,3210.28,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Nominal investment "
biomass EOP,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Technical lifetime"
biomass HOP,FOM,5.75,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw HOP: Fixed O&M, heat output"
biomass HOP,VOM,2.78,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",09c Straw HOP: Variable O&M heat output
biomass HOP,efficiency,1.03,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09c Straw HOP: Total efficiency , net, annual average"
biomass HOP,investment,832.63,EUR/kW_th - heat output,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",09c Straw HOP: Nominal investment
biomass HOP,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",09c Straw HOP: Technical lifetime
central air-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.23,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M"
central air-sourced heat pump,VOM,2.51,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M"
central air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.6,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency , net, annual average"
central air-sourced heat pump,investment,856.25,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Specific investment"
central air-sourced heat pump,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Technical lifetime"
central coal CHP,FOM,1.63,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",01 Coal CHP: Fixed O&M
central coal CHP,VOM,2.84,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",01 Coal CHP: Variable O&M
central coal CHP,c_b,1.01,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",01 Coal CHP: Cb coefficient
central coal CHP,c_v,0.15,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",01 Coal CHP: Cv coefficient
central coal CHP,efficiency,0.52,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","01 Coal CHP: Electricity efficiency, condensation mode, net"
central coal CHP,investment,1860.47,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",01 Coal CHP: Nominal investment
central coal CHP,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",01 Coal CHP: Technical lifetime
central gas CHP,FOM,3.32,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Fixed O&M"
central gas CHP,VOM,4.2,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Variable O&M"
central gas CHP,c_b,0.7,per unit,DEA (backpressure ratio), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central gas CHP,c_v,0.17,per unit,DEA (loss of fuel for additional heat), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central gas CHP,efficiency,0.41,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Electricity efficiency, annual average"
central gas CHP,investment,560.0,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Nominal investment"
central gas CHP,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Technical lifetime"
central gas CHP,p_nom_ratio,1.0,per unit,, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central gas CHP CCS,FOM,3.32,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Fixed O&M"
central gas CHP CCS,VOM,4.2,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Variable O&M"
central gas CHP CCS,c_b,0.7,per unit,DEA (backpressure ratio), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central gas CHP CCS,c_v,0.17,per unit,DEA (loss of fuel for additional heat), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central gas CHP CCS,efficiency,0.37,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Electricity efficiency, annual average"
central gas CHP CCS,investment,1160.0,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx , DIW (CCS)","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Nominal investment"
central gas CHP CCS,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Technical lifetime"
central gas CHP CCS,p_nom_ratio,1.0,per unit,, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central gas boiler,FOM,3.8,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",44 Natural Gas DH Only: Fixed O&M
central gas boiler,VOM,1.0,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",44 Natural Gas DH Only: Variable O&M
central gas boiler,efficiency,1.04,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","44 Natural Gas DH Only: Total efficiency , net, annual average"
central gas boiler,investment,50.0,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",44 Natural Gas DH Only: Nominal investment
central gas boiler,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",44 Natural Gas DH Only: Technical lifetime
central ground-sourced heat pump,FOM,0.39,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Fixed O&M"
central ground-sourced heat pump,VOM,1.25,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Variable O&M"
central ground-sourced heat pump,efficiency,1.73,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Total efficiency , net, annual average"
central ground-sourced heat pump,investment,507.6,EUR/kW_th excluding drive energy,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Nominal investment"
central ground-sourced heat pump,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Technical lifetime"
central resistive heater,FOM,1.7,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",41 Electric Boilers: Fixed O&M
central resistive heater,VOM,1.0,EUR/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",41 Electric Boilers: Variable O&M
central resistive heater,efficiency,0.99,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","41 Electric Boilers: Total efficiency , net, annual average"
central resistive heater,investment,60.0,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",41 Electric Boilers: Nominal investment; 10/15 kV; >10 MW
central resistive heater,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",41 Electric Boilers: Technical lifetime
central solar thermal,FOM,1.4,%/year,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solar thermal,investment,140000.0,EUR/1000m2,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solar thermal,lifetime,20.0,years,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solid biomass CHP,FOM,4.1,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Fixed O&M"
central solid biomass CHP,VOM,1.85,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Variable O&M "
central solid biomass CHP,c_b,1.01,per unit,DEA for wood pellets CHP (backpressure ratio), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solid biomass CHP,c_v,0.15,per unit,DEA for wood pellets CHP (loss of fuel for additional heat), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solid biomass CHP,efficiency,0.29,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average"
central solid biomass CHP,efficiency-heat,0.69,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Heat efficiency, net, annual average"
central solid biomass CHP,investment,2851.41,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Nominal investment "
central solid biomass CHP,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Technical lifetime"
central solid biomass CHP,p_nom_ratio,1.0,per unit,, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solid biomass CHP CCS,FOM,4.1,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Fixed O&M"
central solid biomass CHP CCS,VOM,1.85,EUR/MWh_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Variable O&M "
central solid biomass CHP CCS,c_b,1.01,per unit,DEA for wood pellets CHP (backpressure ratio), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solid biomass CHP CCS,c_v,0.15,per unit,DEA for wood pellets CHP (loss of fuel for additional heat), from old pypsa cost assumptions
central solid biomass CHP CCS,efficiency,0.26,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average"
central solid biomass CHP CCS,efficiency-heat,0.69,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Heat efficiency, net, annual average"
central solid biomass CHP CCS,investment,3451.41,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx , DIW (CCS)","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Nominal investment "
central solid biomass CHP CCS,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Technical lifetime"
central solid biomass CHP CCS,p_nom_ratio,1.0,per unit,, from old pypsa cost assumptions
central water tank storage,FOM,0.55,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",140 PTES seasonal: Fixed O&M
central water tank storage,investment,0.54,EUR/kWhCapacity,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",140 PTES seasonal: Specific investment
central water tank storage,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",140 PTES seasonal: Technical lifetime
coal,CO2 intensity,0.34,tCO2/MWh_th,Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018,
coal,FOM,1.6,%/year,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
coal,VOM,3.5,EUR/MWh_e,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
coal,efficiency,0.33,per unit,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
coal,fuel,8.15,EUR/MWh_th,BP 2019,
coal,investment,3845.51,EUR/kW_e,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
coal,lifetime,40.0,years,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
decentral CHP,FOM,3.0,%/year,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral CHP,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral CHP,investment,1400.0,EUR/kWel,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral CHP,lifetime,25.0,years,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral air-sourced heat pump,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",207.3 Air to water existing: Fixed O&M
decentral air-sourced heat pump,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral air-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.6,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx","207.3 Air to water existing: Heat efficiency, annual average, net, radiators, existing one family house"
decentral air-sourced heat pump,investment,850.0,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",207.3 Air to water existing: Specific investment
decentral air-sourced heat pump,lifetime,18.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",207.3 Air to water existing: Technical lifetime
decentral gas boiler,FOM,6.69,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",202 Natural gas boiler: Fixed O&M
decentral gas boiler,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral gas boiler,efficiency,0.98,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx","202 Natural gas boiler: Total efficiency, annual average, net"
decentral gas boiler,investment,296.82,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",202 Natural gas boiler: Specific investment
decentral gas boiler,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",202 Natural gas boiler: Technical lifetime
decentral gas boiler connection,investment,185.51,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",: Possible additional specific investment
decentral gas boiler connection,lifetime,50.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",: Technical lifetime
decentral ground-sourced heat pump,FOM,1.82,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",207.7 Ground source existing: Fixed O&M
decentral ground-sourced heat pump,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral ground-sourced heat pump,efficiency,3.9,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx","207.7 Ground source existing: Heat efficiency, annual average, net, radiators, existing one family house"
decentral ground-sourced heat pump,investment,1400.0,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",207.7 Ground source existing: Specific investment
decentral ground-sourced heat pump,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",207.7 Ground source existing: Technical lifetime
decentral oil boiler,FOM,2.0,%/year,Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf), from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral oil boiler,efficiency,0.9,per unit,Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf), from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral oil boiler,investment,156.01,EUR/kWth,Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf) (+eigene Berechnung), from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral oil boiler,lifetime,20.0,years,Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf), from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral resistive heater,FOM,2.0,%/year,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral resistive heater,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral resistive heater,efficiency,0.9,per unit,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral resistive heater,investment,100.0,EUR/kWhth,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral resistive heater,lifetime,20.0,years,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral solar thermal,FOM,1.3,%/year,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral solar thermal,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral solar thermal,investment,270000.0,EUR/1000m2,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral solar thermal,lifetime,20.0,years,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral water tank storage,FOM,1.0,%/year,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral water tank storage,discount rate,0.04,per unit,Palzer thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral water tank storage,investment,18.38,EUR/kWh,IWES Interaktion, from old pypsa cost assumptions
decentral water tank storage,lifetime,20.0,years,HP, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electricity distribution grid,FOM,2.0,%/year,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electricity distribution grid,investment,500.0,EUR/kW,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electricity distribution grid,lifetime,40.0,years,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electricity grid connection,FOM,2.0,%/year,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electricity grid connection,investment,140.0,EUR/kW,DEA, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electricity grid connection,lifetime,40.0,years,TODO, from old pypsa cost assumptions
electrolysis,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx",88 Alkaline Electrolyser: Fixed O&M
electrolysis,efficiency,0.66,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx","88 Alkaline Electrolyser: A) Hydrogen output, at LHV"
electrolysis,investment,550.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx",88 Alkaline Electrolyser: Specific investment
electrolysis,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx",88 Alkaline Electrolyser: Technical lifetime
fuel cell,FOM,5.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M
fuel cell,c_b,1.25,50oC/100oC,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient
fuel cell,efficiency,0.5,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average"
fuel cell,investment,1100.0,EUR/kW_e,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Nominal investment
fuel cell,lifetime,10.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Technical lifetime
gas,CO2 intensity,0.2,tCO2/MWh_th,Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018,
gas,fuel,20.1,EUR/MWh_th,BP 2019,
gas storage,FOM,3.59,%,Danish Energy Agency,"150 Underground Storage of Gas, Operation and Maintenace, salt cavern (units converted)"
gas storage,investment,0.03,EUR/kWh,Danish Energy Agency,"150 Underground Storage of Gas, Establishment of one cavern (units converted)"
gas storage,lifetime,100.0,years,TODO no source,"estimation: most underground storage are already build, they do have a long lifetime"
gas storage charger,investment,14.34,EUR/kW,Danish Energy Agency,"150 Underground Storage of Gas, Process equipment (units converted)"
gas storage discharger,investment,4.78,EUR/kW,Danish Energy Agency,"150 Underground Storage of Gas, Process equipment (units converted)"
geothermal,CO2 intensity,0.03,tCO2/MWhth,https://www.eia.gov/environment/emissions/co2_vol_mass.php, from old pypsa cost assumptions
geothermal,FOM,2.36,%/year,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
geothermal,efficiency,0.24,per unit,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
geothermal,investment,3392.0,EUR/kWel,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
geothermal,lifetime,40.0,years,IEA2010, from old pypsa cost assumptions
helmeth,FOM,3.0,%/year,no source, from old pypsa cost assumptions
helmeth,efficiency,0.8,per unit,HELMETH press release, from old pypsa cost assumptions
helmeth,investment,2000.0,EUR/kW,no source, from old pypsa cost assumptions
helmeth,lifetime,25.0,years,no source, from old pypsa cost assumptions
hydro,FOM,1.0,%/year,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
hydro,efficiency,0.9,per unit,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
hydro,investment,2208.16,EUR/kWel,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
hydro,lifetime,80.0,years,IEA2010, from old pypsa cost assumptions
hydrogen storage tank,FOM,1.11,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151a Hydrogen Storage - Tanks: Fixed O&M
hydrogen storage tank,investment,44.91,EUR/kWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151a Hydrogen Storage - Tanks: Specific investment
hydrogen storage tank,lifetime,30.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151a Hydrogen Storage - Tanks: Technical lifetime
hydrogen storage underground,FOM,0.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Fixed O&M
hydrogen storage underground,VOM,0.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Variable O&M
hydrogen storage underground,investment,2.0,EUR/kWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Specific investment
hydrogen storage underground,lifetime,100.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Technical lifetime
industry CCS,FOM,2.0,%/year,Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032, from old pypsa cost assumptions
industry CCS,efficiency,0.9,per unit,Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032, from old pypsa cost assumptions
industry CCS,investment,300.0,EUR/tCO2/a,Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032, from old pypsa cost assumptions
industry CCS,lifetime,25.0,years,Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032, from old pypsa cost assumptions
lignite,CO2 intensity,0.41,tCO2/MWh_th,Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018,
lignite,FOM,1.6,%/year,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
lignite,VOM,3.5,EUR/MWh_e,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
lignite,efficiency,0.33,per unit,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
lignite,fuel,2.9,EUR/MWh_th,DIW,
lignite,investment,3845.51,EUR/kW_e,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
lignite,lifetime,40.0,years,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
methanation,FOM,3.0,%/year,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
methanation,efficiency,0.8,per unit,Palzer and Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
methanation,investment,1000.0,EUR/kWH2,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
methanation,lifetime,25.0,years,Schaber thesis, from old pypsa cost assumptions
micro CHP,FOM,6.11,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Fixed O&M
micro CHP,efficiency,0.35,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx","219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Electric efficiency, annual average, net"
micro CHP,efficiency-heat,0.61,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx","219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Heat efficiency, annual average, net"
micro CHP,investment,7410.27,EUR/kW_th,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Specific investment
micro CHP,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx",219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Technical lifetime
nuclear,FOM,1.4,%/year,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
nuclear,VOM,3.5,EUR/MWh_e,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
nuclear,efficiency,0.33,per unit,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
nuclear,fuel,2.6,EUR/MWh_th,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
nuclear,investment,7940.45,EUR/kW_e,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
nuclear,lifetime,40.0,years,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
offwind,FOM,2.29,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",21 Offshore turbines: Fixed O&M
offwind,VOM,2.67,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",21 Offshore turbines: Variable O&M
offwind,investment,1573.21,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",21 Offshore turbines: Nominal investment grid connection costs substracted from investment costs
offwind,lifetime,30.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",21 Offshore turbines: Technical lifetime
offwind-ac-connection-submarine,investment,2685.0,EUR/MW/km,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data, from old pypsa cost assumptions
offwind-ac-connection-underground,investment,1342.0,EUR/MW/km,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data, from old pypsa cost assumptions
offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data, from old pypsa cost assumptions
offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
oil,CO2 intensity,0.27,tCO2/MWh_th,Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018,
oil,FOM,2.46,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm: Fixed O&M
oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm: Variable O&M
oil,efficiency,0.35,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","50 Diesel engine farm: Electricity efficiency, annual average"
oil,fuel,50.0,EUR/MWhth,IEA WEM2017 97USD/boe = http://www.iea.org/media/weowebsite/2017/WEM_Documentation_WEO2017.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
oil,investment,343.0,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm: Specific investment
oil,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm: Technical lifetime
onwind,FOM,1.22,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",20 Onshore turbines: Fixed O&M
onwind,VOM,1.35,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",20 Onshore turbines: Variable O&M
onwind,investment,1035.56,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",20 Onshore turbines: Nominal investment
onwind,lifetime,30.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",20 Onshore turbines: Technical lifetime
ror,FOM,2.0,%/year,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
ror,efficiency,0.9,per unit,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
ror,investment,3312.24,EUR/kWel,DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348, from old pypsa cost assumptions
ror,lifetime,80.0,years,IEA2010, from old pypsa cost assumptions
solar,FOM,1.46,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",22 Photovoltaics Medium: Fixed O&M
solar,VOM,0.01,EUR/MWhel,RES costs made up to fix curtailment order, from old pypsa cost assumptions
solar,investment,631.69,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx","22 Photovoltaics Medium: Specific investment, total system"
solar,lifetime,35.0,years,"Assuming 50% rooftop, 50% utility",22 Photovoltaics Medium: Technical lifetime of total system
solar-rooftop,FOM,1.24,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",22 Photovoltaics Small: Fixed O&M
solar-rooftop,discount rate,0.04,per unit,standard for decentral, from old pypsa cost assumptions
solar-rooftop,investment,784.31,EUR/kW,European PV Technology and Innovation Platform,"22 Photovoltaics Small: Specific investment, total system"
solar-rooftop,lifetime,30.0,years,European PV Technology and Innovation Platform,22 Photovoltaics Small: Technical lifetime of total system
solar-utility,FOM,1.93,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",22 Photovoltaics Large: Fixed O&M
solar-utility,investment,376.29,EUR/kW,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",22 Photovoltaics Large: Nominal investment
solar-utility,lifetime,40.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx",22 Photovoltaics Large: Technical lifetime
solid biomass,CO2 intensity,0.3,tCO2/MWh_th,TODO,
solid biomass,fuel,25.2,EUR/MWh_th,Is a 100% renewable European power system feasible by 2050?,
uranium,fuel,2.6,EUR/MWh_th,Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0,
water tank charger,efficiency,0.84,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: efficiency from sqr(Round trip efficiency)
water tank discharger,efficiency,0.84,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx",: efficiency from sqr(Round trip efficiency)
1 technology parameter value unit source further description
2 CCGT FOM 3.35 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Fixed O&M
3 CCGT VOM 4.2 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Variable O&M
4 CCGT c_b 2.0 50oC/100oC Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Cb coefficient
5 CCGT c_v 0.15 50oC/100oC Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Cv coefficient
6 CCGT efficiency 0.58 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Electricity efficiency, annual average
7 CCGT investment 830.0 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Nominal investment
8 CCGT lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 05 Gas turb. CC, steam extract.: Technical lifetime
9 DAC FOM 4.0 %/year Fasihi from old pypsa cost assumptions
10 DAC investment 383.0 EUR/(tCO2/a) Fasihi
11 DAC lifetime 30.0 years Fasihi from old pypsa cost assumptions
12 Fischer-Tropsch FOM 3.0 %/year doi:10.3390/su9020306 from old pypsa cost assumptions
13 Fischer-Tropsch efficiency 0.8 per unit TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
14 Fischer-Tropsch investment 677.6 EUR/kWH2 Fasihi doi:10.3390/su9020306 (60 kEUR/bpd = 847 EUR/kWL (1b = 1.7 MWh) 847*0.8 = 677.6) from old pypsa cost assumptions
15 Fischer-Tropsch lifetime 30.0 years doi:10.3390/su9020306 from old pypsa cost assumptions
16 Gasnetz FOM 2.5 % WEGE ZU EINEM KLIMANEUTRALEN ENERGIESYSEM, Anhang zur Studie, Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, Freiburg Gasnetz
17 Gasnetz investment 28.0 EUR/kWGas WEGE ZU EINEM KLIMANEUTRALEN ENERGIESYSEM, Anhang zur Studie, Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, Freiburg Gasnetz
18 Gasnetz lifetime 30.0 years WEGE ZU EINEM KLIMANEUTRALEN ENERGIESYSEM, Anhang zur Studie, Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, Freiburg Gasnetz
19 H2 pipeline FOM 3.0 %/year TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
20 H2 pipeline investment 267.0 EUR/MW/km Welder et al https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.12.156 from old pypsa cost assumptions
21 H2 pipeline lifetime 40.0 years TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
22 HVAC overhead FOM 2.0 %/year Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
23 HVAC overhead investment 400.0 EUR/MW/km Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
24 HVAC overhead lifetime 40.0 years Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
25 HVDC inverter pair FOM 2.0 %/year Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
26 HVDC inverter pair investment 150000.0 EUR/MW Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
27 HVDC inverter pair lifetime 40.0 years Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
28 HVDC overhead FOM 2.0 %/year Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
29 HVDC overhead investment 400.0 EUR/MW/km Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
30 HVDC overhead lifetime 40.0 years Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
31 HVDC submarine FOM 2.0 %/year Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
32 HVDC submarine investment 2000.0 EUR/MW/km Own analysis of European submarine HVDC projects since 2000 from old pypsa cost assumptions
33 HVDC submarine lifetime 40.0 years Hagspiel from old pypsa cost assumptions
34 OCGT FOM 1.78 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 52 OCGT - Natural gas: Fixed O&M
35 OCGT VOM 4.5 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 52 OCGT - Natural gas: Variable O&M
36 OCGT efficiency 0.41 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 52 OCGT - Natural gas: Electricity efficiency, annual average
37 OCGT investment 435.24 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 52 OCGT - Natural gas: Specific investment
38 OCGT lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 52 OCGT - Natural gas: Technical lifetime
39 PHS FOM 1.0 %/year DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
40 PHS efficiency 0.75 per unit DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
41 PHS investment 2208.16 EUR/kWel DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
42 PHS lifetime 80.0 years IEA2010 from old pypsa cost assumptions
43 SMR FOM 5.4 %/year https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030 from old pypsa cost assumptions
44 SMR efficiency 0.74 per unit https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030 from old pypsa cost assumptions
45 SMR investment 540.56 EUR/kWCH4 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030; GBP 466 exchange 1.16 from old pypsa cost assumptions
46 SMR lifetime 25.0 years TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
47 SMR CCS FOM 5.4 %/year https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030 from old pypsa cost assumptions
48 SMR CCS efficiency 0.67 per unit https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030; CCS uses 10% of gas from old pypsa cost assumptions
49 SMR CCS investment 1032.0 EUR/kWCH4 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hydrogen-supply-chain-evidence-base; slide 42 assumption for 2030; GBP 466 exchange 1.16; CCS costed at 300 EUR/tCO2/a from old pypsa cost assumptions
50 SMR CCS lifetime 25.0 years TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
51 battery inverter FOM 0.34 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : Fixed O&M
52 battery inverter efficiency 0.96 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : Round trip efficiency DC
53 battery inverter investment 160.0 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : Output capacity expansion cost investment
54 battery inverter lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : Technical lifetime
55 battery storage investment 142.0 EUR/kWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : Energy storage expansion cost investment
56 battery storage lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : Technical lifetime
57 biogas fuel 59.0 EUR/MWhth JRC and Zappa from old pypsa cost assumptions
58 biogas upgrading FOM 2.49 %/year Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 82 Biogas, upgrading: Fixed O&M
59 biogas upgrading VOM 3.18 EUR/MWh input Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 82 Biogas, upgrading: Variable O&M
60 biogas upgrading investment 381.0 EUR/kW input Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 82 Biogas, upgrading: investment (upgrading, methane redution and grid injection)
61 biogas upgrading lifetime 15.0 years Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 82 Biogas, upgrading: Technical lifetime
62 biomass FOM 4.53 %/year DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
63 biomass efficiency 0.47 per unit DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
64 biomass fuel 7.0 EUR/MWhth IEA2011b from old pypsa cost assumptions
65 biomass investment 2209.0 EUR/kWel DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
66 biomass lifetime 30.0 years ECF2010 in DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
67 biomass CHP FOM 3.58 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Fixed O&M
68 biomass CHP VOM 2.1 EUR/MWh_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Variable O&M
69 biomass CHP c_b 0.46 40°C/80°C Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cb coefficient
70 biomass CHP c_v 1.0 40°C/80°C Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cv coefficient
71 biomass CHP efficiency 0.3 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average
72 biomass CHP efficiency-heat 0.71 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Heat efficiency, net, annual average
73 biomass CHP investment 3210.28 EUR/kW_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Nominal investment
74 biomass CHP lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Technical lifetime
75 biomass EOP FOM 3.58 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Fixed O&M
76 biomass EOP VOM 2.1 EUR/MWh_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Variable O&M
77 biomass EOP c_b 0.46 40°C/80°C Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cb coefficient
78 biomass EOP c_v 1.0 40°C/80°C Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Cv coefficient
79 biomass EOP efficiency 0.3 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average
80 biomass EOP efficiency-heat 0.71 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Heat efficiency, net, annual average
81 biomass EOP investment 3210.28 EUR/kW_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Nominal investment
82 biomass EOP lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw, Large, 40 degree: Technical lifetime
83 biomass HOP FOM 5.75 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw HOP: Fixed O&M, heat output
84 biomass HOP VOM 2.78 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw HOP: Variable O&M heat output
85 biomass HOP efficiency 1.03 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw HOP: Total efficiency , net, annual average
86 biomass HOP investment 832.63 EUR/kW_th - heat output Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw HOP: Nominal investment
87 biomass HOP lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09c Straw HOP: Technical lifetime
88 central air-sourced heat pump FOM 0.23 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Fixed O&M
89 central air-sourced heat pump VOM 2.51 EUR/MWh_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Variable O&M
90 central air-sourced heat pump efficiency 3.6 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Total efficiency , net, annual average
91 central air-sourced heat pump investment 856.25 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Specific investment
92 central air-sourced heat pump lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Comp. hp, airsource 3 MW: Technical lifetime
93 central coal CHP FOM 1.63 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Fixed O&M
94 central coal CHP VOM 2.84 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Variable O&M
95 central coal CHP c_b 1.01 50oC/100oC Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Cb coefficient
96 central coal CHP c_v 0.15 50oC/100oC Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Cv coefficient
97 central coal CHP efficiency 0.52 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Electricity efficiency, condensation mode, net
98 central coal CHP investment 1860.47 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Nominal investment
99 central coal CHP lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 01 Coal CHP: Technical lifetime
100 central gas CHP FOM 3.32 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Fixed O&M
101 central gas CHP VOM 4.2 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Variable O&M
102 central gas CHP c_b 0.7 per unit DEA (backpressure ratio) from old pypsa cost assumptions
103 central gas CHP c_v 0.17 per unit DEA (loss of fuel for additional heat) from old pypsa cost assumptions
104 central gas CHP efficiency 0.41 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Electricity efficiency, annual average
105 central gas CHP investment 560.0 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Nominal investment
106 central gas CHP lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Technical lifetime
107 central gas CHP p_nom_ratio 1.0 per unit from old pypsa cost assumptions
108 central gas CHP CCS FOM 3.32 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Fixed O&M
109 central gas CHP CCS VOM 4.2 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Variable O&M
110 central gas CHP CCS c_b 0.7 per unit DEA (backpressure ratio) from old pypsa cost assumptions
111 central gas CHP CCS c_v 0.17 per unit DEA (loss of fuel for additional heat) from old pypsa cost assumptions
112 central gas CHP CCS efficiency 0.37 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Electricity efficiency, annual average
113 central gas CHP CCS investment 1160.0 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx , DIW (CCS) 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Nominal investment
114 central gas CHP CCS lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 04 Gas turb. simple cycle, L: Technical lifetime
115 central gas CHP CCS p_nom_ratio 1.0 per unit from old pypsa cost assumptions
116 central gas boiler FOM 3.8 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 44 Natural Gas DH Only: Fixed O&M
117 central gas boiler VOM 1.0 EUR/MWh_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 44 Natural Gas DH Only: Variable O&M
118 central gas boiler efficiency 1.04 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 44 Natural Gas DH Only: Total efficiency , net, annual average
119 central gas boiler investment 50.0 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 44 Natural Gas DH Only: Nominal investment
120 central gas boiler lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 44 Natural Gas DH Only: Technical lifetime
121 central ground-sourced heat pump FOM 0.39 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Fixed O&M
122 central ground-sourced heat pump VOM 1.25 EUR/MWh_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Variable O&M
123 central ground-sourced heat pump efficiency 1.73 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Total efficiency , net, annual average
124 central ground-sourced heat pump investment 507.6 EUR/kW_th excluding drive energy Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Nominal investment
125 central ground-sourced heat pump lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 40 Absorption heat pump, DH: Technical lifetime
126 central resistive heater FOM 1.7 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 41 Electric Boilers: Fixed O&M
127 central resistive heater VOM 1.0 EUR/MWh_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 41 Electric Boilers: Variable O&M
128 central resistive heater efficiency 0.99 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 41 Electric Boilers: Total efficiency , net, annual average
129 central resistive heater investment 60.0 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 41 Electric Boilers: Nominal investment; 10/15 kV; >10 MW
130 central resistive heater lifetime 20.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 41 Electric Boilers: Technical lifetime
131 central solar thermal FOM 1.4 %/year HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
132 central solar thermal investment 140000.0 EUR/1000m2 HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
133 central solar thermal lifetime 20.0 years HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
134 central solid biomass CHP FOM 4.1 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Fixed O&M
135 central solid biomass CHP VOM 1.85 EUR/MWh_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Variable O&M
136 central solid biomass CHP c_b 1.01 per unit DEA for wood pellets CHP (backpressure ratio) from old pypsa cost assumptions
137 central solid biomass CHP c_v 0.15 per unit DEA for wood pellets CHP (loss of fuel for additional heat) from old pypsa cost assumptions
138 central solid biomass CHP efficiency 0.29 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average
139 central solid biomass CHP efficiency-heat 0.69 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Heat efficiency, net, annual average
140 central solid biomass CHP investment 2851.41 EUR/kW_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Nominal investment
141 central solid biomass CHP lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Technical lifetime
142 central solid biomass CHP p_nom_ratio 1.0 per unit from old pypsa cost assumptions
143 central solid biomass CHP CCS FOM 4.1 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Fixed O&M
144 central solid biomass CHP CCS VOM 1.85 EUR/MWh_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Variable O&M
145 central solid biomass CHP CCS c_b 1.01 per unit DEA for wood pellets CHP (backpressure ratio) from old pypsa cost assumptions
146 central solid biomass CHP CCS c_v 0.15 per unit DEA for wood pellets CHP (loss of fuel for additional heat) from old pypsa cost assumptions
147 central solid biomass CHP CCS efficiency 0.26 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Electricity efficiency, net, annual average
148 central solid biomass CHP CCS efficiency-heat 0.69 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Heat efficiency, net, annual average
149 central solid biomass CHP CCS investment 3451.41 EUR/kW_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx , DIW (CCS) 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Nominal investment
150 central solid biomass CHP CCS lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 09b Wood Pellets, Medium: Technical lifetime
151 central solid biomass CHP CCS p_nom_ratio 1.0 per unit from old pypsa cost assumptions
152 central water tank storage FOM 0.55 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 140 PTES seasonal: Fixed O&M
153 central water tank storage investment 0.54 EUR/kWhCapacity Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 140 PTES seasonal: Specific investment
154 central water tank storage lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 140 PTES seasonal: Technical lifetime
155 coal CO2 intensity 0.34 tCO2/MWh_th Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018
156 coal FOM 1.6 %/year Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
157 coal VOM 3.5 EUR/MWh_e Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
158 coal efficiency 0.33 per unit Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
159 coal fuel 8.15 EUR/MWh_th BP 2019
160 coal investment 3845.51 EUR/kW_e Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
161 coal lifetime 40.0 years Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
162 decentral CHP FOM 3.0 %/year HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
163 decentral CHP discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
164 decentral CHP investment 1400.0 EUR/kWel HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
165 decentral CHP lifetime 25.0 years HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
166 decentral air-sourced heat pump FOM 3.0 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.3 Air to water existing: Fixed O&M
167 decentral air-sourced heat pump discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
168 decentral air-sourced heat pump efficiency 3.6 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.3 Air to water existing: Heat efficiency, annual average, net, radiators, existing one family house
169 decentral air-sourced heat pump investment 850.0 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.3 Air to water existing: Specific investment
170 decentral air-sourced heat pump lifetime 18.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.3 Air to water existing: Technical lifetime
171 decentral gas boiler FOM 6.69 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 202 Natural gas boiler: Fixed O&M
172 decentral gas boiler discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
173 decentral gas boiler efficiency 0.98 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 202 Natural gas boiler: Total efficiency, annual average, net
174 decentral gas boiler investment 296.82 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 202 Natural gas boiler: Specific investment
175 decentral gas boiler lifetime 20.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 202 Natural gas boiler: Technical lifetime
176 decentral gas boiler connection investment 185.51 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx : Possible additional specific investment
177 decentral gas boiler connection lifetime 50.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx : Technical lifetime
178 decentral ground-sourced heat pump FOM 1.82 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.7 Ground source existing: Fixed O&M
179 decentral ground-sourced heat pump discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
180 decentral ground-sourced heat pump efficiency 3.9 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.7 Ground source existing: Heat efficiency, annual average, net, radiators, existing one family house
181 decentral ground-sourced heat pump investment 1400.0 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.7 Ground source existing: Specific investment
182 decentral ground-sourced heat pump lifetime 20.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 207.7 Ground source existing: Technical lifetime
183 decentral oil boiler FOM 2.0 %/year Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf) from old pypsa cost assumptions
184 decentral oil boiler efficiency 0.9 per unit Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf) from old pypsa cost assumptions
185 decentral oil boiler investment 156.01 EUR/kWth Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf) (+eigene Berechnung) from old pypsa cost assumptions
186 decentral oil boiler lifetime 20.0 years Palzer thesis (https://energiesysteme-zukunft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/PDFs/ESYS_Materialien_Optimierungsmodell_REMod-D.pdf) from old pypsa cost assumptions
187 decentral resistive heater FOM 2.0 %/year Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
188 decentral resistive heater discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
189 decentral resistive heater efficiency 0.9 per unit Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
190 decentral resistive heater investment 100.0 EUR/kWhth Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
191 decentral resistive heater lifetime 20.0 years Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
192 decentral solar thermal FOM 1.3 %/year HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
193 decentral solar thermal discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
194 decentral solar thermal investment 270000.0 EUR/1000m2 HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
195 decentral solar thermal lifetime 20.0 years HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
196 decentral water tank storage FOM 1.0 %/year HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
197 decentral water tank storage discount rate 0.04 per unit Palzer thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
198 decentral water tank storage investment 18.38 EUR/kWh IWES Interaktion from old pypsa cost assumptions
199 decentral water tank storage lifetime 20.0 years HP from old pypsa cost assumptions
200 electricity distribution grid FOM 2.0 %/year TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
201 electricity distribution grid investment 500.0 EUR/kW TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
202 electricity distribution grid lifetime 40.0 years TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
203 electricity grid connection FOM 2.0 %/year TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
204 electricity grid connection investment 140.0 EUR/kW DEA from old pypsa cost assumptions
205 electricity grid connection lifetime 40.0 years TODO from old pypsa cost assumptions
206 electrolysis FOM 5.0 %/year Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 88 Alkaline Electrolyser: Fixed O&M
207 electrolysis efficiency 0.66 per unit Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 88 Alkaline Electrolyser: A) Hydrogen output, at LHV
208 electrolysis investment 550.0 EUR/kW_e Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 88 Alkaline Electrolyser: Specific investment
209 electrolysis lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels_-_0003.xlsx 88 Alkaline Electrolyser: Technical lifetime
210 fuel cell FOM 5.0 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Fixed O&M
211 fuel cell c_b 1.25 50oC/100oC Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Cb coefficient
212 fuel cell efficiency 0.5 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Electricity efficiency, annual average
213 fuel cell investment 1100.0 EUR/kW_e Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Nominal investment
214 fuel cell lifetime 10.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 12 LT-PEMFC CHP: Technical lifetime
215 gas CO2 intensity 0.2 tCO2/MWh_th Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018
216 gas fuel 20.1 EUR/MWh_th BP 2019
217 gas storage FOM 3.59 % Danish Energy Agency 150 Underground Storage of Gas, Operation and Maintenace, salt cavern (units converted)
218 gas storage investment 0.03 EUR/kWh Danish Energy Agency 150 Underground Storage of Gas, Establishment of one cavern (units converted)
219 gas storage lifetime 100.0 years TODO no source estimation: most underground storage are already build, they do have a long lifetime
220 gas storage charger investment 14.34 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency 150 Underground Storage of Gas, Process equipment (units converted)
221 gas storage discharger investment 4.78 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency 150 Underground Storage of Gas, Process equipment (units converted)
222 geothermal CO2 intensity 0.03 tCO2/MWhth https://www.eia.gov/environment/emissions/co2_vol_mass.php from old pypsa cost assumptions
223 geothermal FOM 2.36 %/year DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
224 geothermal efficiency 0.24 per unit DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
225 geothermal investment 3392.0 EUR/kWel DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
226 geothermal lifetime 40.0 years IEA2010 from old pypsa cost assumptions
227 helmeth FOM 3.0 %/year no source from old pypsa cost assumptions
228 helmeth efficiency 0.8 per unit HELMETH press release from old pypsa cost assumptions
229 helmeth investment 2000.0 EUR/kW no source from old pypsa cost assumptions
230 helmeth lifetime 25.0 years no source from old pypsa cost assumptions
231 hydro FOM 1.0 %/year DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
232 hydro efficiency 0.9 per unit DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
233 hydro investment 2208.16 EUR/kWel DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
234 hydro lifetime 80.0 years IEA2010 from old pypsa cost assumptions
235 hydrogen storage tank FOM 1.11 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151a Hydrogen Storage - Tanks: Fixed O&M
236 hydrogen storage tank investment 44.91 EUR/kWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151a Hydrogen Storage - Tanks: Specific investment
237 hydrogen storage tank lifetime 30.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151a Hydrogen Storage - Tanks: Technical lifetime
238 hydrogen storage underground FOM 0.0 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Fixed O&M
239 hydrogen storage underground VOM 0.0 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Variable O&M
240 hydrogen storage underground investment 2.0 EUR/kWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Specific investment
241 hydrogen storage underground lifetime 100.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx 151c Hydrogen Storage - Caverns: Technical lifetime
242 industry CCS FOM 2.0 %/year Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032 from old pypsa cost assumptions
243 industry CCS efficiency 0.9 per unit Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032 from old pypsa cost assumptions
244 industry CCS investment 300.0 EUR/tCO2/a Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032 from old pypsa cost assumptions
245 industry CCS lifetime 25.0 years Saygin et al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.05.032 from old pypsa cost assumptions
246 lignite CO2 intensity 0.41 tCO2/MWh_th Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018
247 lignite FOM 1.6 %/year Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
248 lignite VOM 3.5 EUR/MWh_e Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
249 lignite efficiency 0.33 per unit Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
250 lignite fuel 2.9 EUR/MWh_th DIW
251 lignite investment 3845.51 EUR/kW_e Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
252 lignite lifetime 40.0 years Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
253 methanation FOM 3.0 %/year Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
254 methanation efficiency 0.8 per unit Palzer and Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
255 methanation investment 1000.0 EUR/kWH2 Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
256 methanation lifetime 25.0 years Schaber thesis from old pypsa cost assumptions
257 micro CHP FOM 6.11 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Fixed O&M
258 micro CHP efficiency 0.35 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Electric efficiency, annual average, net
259 micro CHP efficiency-heat 0.61 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Heat efficiency, annual average, net
260 micro CHP investment 7410.27 EUR/kW_th Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Specific investment
261 micro CHP lifetime 20.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technologydatafor_heating_installations_marts_2018.xlsx 219 LT-PEMFC mCHP - natural gas: Technical lifetime
262 nuclear FOM 1.4 %/year Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
263 nuclear VOM 3.5 EUR/MWh_e Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
264 nuclear efficiency 0.33 per unit Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
265 nuclear fuel 2.6 EUR/MWh_th Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
266 nuclear investment 7940.45 EUR/kW_e Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
267 nuclear lifetime 40.0 years Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
268 offwind FOM 2.29 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 21 Offshore turbines: Fixed O&M
269 offwind VOM 2.67 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 21 Offshore turbines: Variable O&M
270 offwind investment 1573.21 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 21 Offshore turbines: Nominal investment grid connection costs substracted from investment costs
271 offwind lifetime 30.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 21 Offshore turbines: Technical lifetime
272 offwind-ac-connection-submarine investment 2685.0 EUR/MW/km DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data from old pypsa cost assumptions
273 offwind-ac-connection-underground investment 1342.0 EUR/MW/km DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data from old pypsa cost assumptions
274 offwind-ac-station investment 250.0 EUR/kWel DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data from old pypsa cost assumptions
275 offwind-dc-connection-submarine investment 2000.0 EUR/MW/km DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf from old pypsa cost assumptions
276 offwind-dc-connection-underground investment 1000.0 EUR/MW/km Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction from old pypsa cost assumptions
277 offwind-dc-station investment 400.0 EUR/kWel Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction from old pypsa cost assumptions
278 oil CO2 intensity 0.27 tCO2/MWh_th Entwicklung der spezifischen Kohlendioxid-Emissionen des deutschen Strommix in den Jahren 1990 - 2018
279 oil FOM 2.46 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 50 Diesel engine farm: Fixed O&M
280 oil VOM 6.0 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 50 Diesel engine farm: Variable O&M
281 oil efficiency 0.35 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 50 Diesel engine farm: Electricity efficiency, annual average
282 oil fuel 50.0 EUR/MWhth IEA WEM2017 97USD/boe = http://www.iea.org/media/weowebsite/2017/WEM_Documentation_WEO2017.pdf from old pypsa cost assumptions
283 oil investment 343.0 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 50 Diesel engine farm: Specific investment
284 oil lifetime 25.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 50 Diesel engine farm: Technical lifetime
285 onwind FOM 1.22 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 20 Onshore turbines: Fixed O&M
286 onwind VOM 1.35 EUR/MWh Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 20 Onshore turbines: Variable O&M
287 onwind investment 1035.56 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 20 Onshore turbines: Nominal investment
288 onwind lifetime 30.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 20 Onshore turbines: Technical lifetime
289 ror FOM 2.0 %/year DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
290 ror efficiency 0.9 per unit DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
291 ror investment 3312.24 EUR/kWel DIW DataDoc http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80348 from old pypsa cost assumptions
292 ror lifetime 80.0 years IEA2010 from old pypsa cost assumptions
293 solar FOM 1.46 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 22 Photovoltaics Medium: Fixed O&M
294 solar VOM 0.01 EUR/MWhel RES costs made up to fix curtailment order from old pypsa cost assumptions
295 solar investment 631.69 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 22 Photovoltaics Medium: Specific investment, total system
296 solar lifetime 35.0 years Assuming 50% rooftop, 50% utility 22 Photovoltaics Medium: Technical lifetime of total system
297 solar-rooftop FOM 1.24 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 22 Photovoltaics Small: Fixed O&M
298 solar-rooftop discount rate 0.04 per unit standard for decentral from old pypsa cost assumptions
299 solar-rooftop investment 784.31 EUR/kW European PV Technology and Innovation Platform 22 Photovoltaics Small: Specific investment, total system
300 solar-rooftop lifetime 30.0 years European PV Technology and Innovation Platform 22 Photovoltaics Small: Technical lifetime of total system
301 solar-utility FOM 1.93 %/year Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 22 Photovoltaics Large: Fixed O&M
302 solar-utility investment 376.29 EUR/kW Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 22 Photovoltaics Large: Nominal investment
303 solar-utility lifetime 40.0 years Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh_-_0009.xlsx 22 Photovoltaics Large: Technical lifetime
304 solid biomass CO2 intensity 0.3 tCO2/MWh_th TODO
305 solid biomass fuel 25.2 EUR/MWh_th Is a 100% renewable European power system feasible by 2050?
306 uranium fuel 2.6 EUR/MWh_th Lazard s Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis - Version 13.0
307 water tank charger efficiency 0.84 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : efficiency from sqr(Round trip efficiency)
308 water tank discharger efficiency 0.84 per unit Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_catalogue_for_energy_storage.xlsx : efficiency from sqr(Round trip efficiency)

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ snapshots:
enable: enable:
prepare_links_p_nom: false prepare_links_p_nom: false
retrieve_databundle: true retrieve_databundle: true
retrieve_cost_data: true
build_cutout: false build_cutout: false
retrieve_cutout: true retrieve_cutout: true
build_natura_raster: false build_natura_raster: false