Curiosity/DPI/train.py

511 lines
25 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
import torch
import argparse
import os
import gym
import time
import json
import dmc2gym
import copy
import tqdm
import wandb
import utils
from utils import ReplayBuffer, FreezeParameters, make_env, preprocess_obs, soft_update_params, save_image
from models import ObservationEncoder, ObservationDecoder, TransitionModel, Actor, ValueModel, RewardModel, ProjectionHead, ContrastiveHead, CLUBSample
from logger import Logger
from video import VideoRecorder
from dmc2gym.wrappers import set_global_var
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torchvision.transforms as T
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
#from agent.baseline_agent import BaselineAgent
#from agent.bisim_agent import BisimAgent
#from agent.deepmdp_agent import DeepMDPAgent
#from agents.navigation.carla_env import CarlaEnv
def parse_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# environment
parser.add_argument('--domain_name', default='cheetah')
parser.add_argument('--version', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--task_name', default='run')
parser.add_argument('--image_size', default=84, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--channels', default=3, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--action_repeat', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--frame_stack', default=3, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--resource_files', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--eval_resource_files', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--img_source', default=None, type=str, choices=['color', 'noise', 'images', 'video', 'none'])
parser.add_argument('--total_frames', default=1000, type=int) # 10000
parser.add_argument('--high_noise', action='store_true')
# replay buffer
parser.add_argument('--replay_buffer_capacity', default=50000, type=int) #50000
parser.add_argument('--episode_length', default=51, type=int)
# train
parser.add_argument('--agent', default='dpi', type=str, choices=['baseline', 'bisim', 'deepmdp', 'db', 'dpi', 'rpc'])
parser.add_argument('--init_steps', default=10000, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--num_train_steps', default=10000, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--batch_size', default=20, type=int) #512
parser.add_argument('--state_size', default=256, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--hidden_size', default=128, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--history_size', default=128, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--num-units', type=int, default=200, help='num hidden units for reward/value/discount models')
parser.add_argument('--load_encoder', default=None, type=str)
parser.add_argument('--imagine_horizon', default=15, type=str)
parser.add_argument('--grad_clip_norm', type=float, default=100.0, help='Gradient clipping norm')
# eval
parser.add_argument('--eval_freq', default=10, type=int) # TODO: master had 10000
parser.add_argument('--num_eval_episodes', default=20, type=int)
# value
parser.add_argument('--value_lr', default=1e-4, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--value_beta', default=0.9, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--value_tau', default=0.005, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--value_target_update_freq', default=100, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--td_lambda', default=0.95, type=int)
# reward
parser.add_argument('--reward_lr', default=1e-4, type=float)
# actor
parser.add_argument('--actor_lr', default=1e-4, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--actor_beta', default=0.9, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--actor_log_std_min', default=-10, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--actor_log_std_max', default=2, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--actor_update_freq', default=2, type=int)
# world/encoder/decoder
parser.add_argument('--encoder_type', default='pixel', type=str, choices=['pixel', 'pixelCarla096', 'pixelCarla098', 'identity'])
parser.add_argument('--encoder_feature_dim', default=50, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--world_model_lr', default=1e-3, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--past_transition_lr', default=1e-3, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--encoder_lr', default=1e-3, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--encoder_tau', default=0.001, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--encoder_stride', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--decoder_type', default='pixel', type=str, choices=['pixel', 'identity', 'contrastive', 'reward', 'inverse', 'reconstruction'])
parser.add_argument('--decoder_lr', default=1e-3, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--decoder_update_freq', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--decoder_weight_lambda', default=0.0, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--num_layers', default=4, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--num_filters', default=32, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--aug', action='store_true')
# sac
parser.add_argument('--discount', default=0.99, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--init_temperature', default=0.01, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--alpha_lr', default=1e-3, type=float)
parser.add_argument('--alpha_beta', default=0.9, type=float)
# misc
parser.add_argument('--seed', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--logging_freq', default=100, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--work_dir', default='.', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--save_tb', default=False, action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--save_model', default=False, action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--save_buffer', default=False, action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--save_video', default=False, action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--transition_model_type', default='', type=str, choices=['', 'deterministic', 'probabilistic', 'ensemble'])
parser.add_argument('--render', default=False, action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--port', default=2000, type=int)
parser.add_argument('--num_likelihood_updates', default=5, type=int)
args = parser.parse_args()
return args
class DPI:
def __init__(self, args, writer):
# wandb config
#run = wandb.init(project="dpi")
self.args = args
# set environment noise
set_global_var(self.args.high_noise)
# environment setup
self.env = make_env(self.args)
#self.args.seed = np.random.randint(0, 1000)
self.env.seed(self.args.seed)
# noiseless environment setup
self.args.version = 2 # env_id changes to v2
self.args.img_source = None # no image noise
self.args.resource_files = None
# stack several consecutive frames together
if self.args.encoder_type.startswith('pixel'):
self.env = utils.FrameStack(self.env, k=self.args.frame_stack)
# create replay buffer
self.data_buffer = ReplayBuffer(size=self.args.replay_buffer_capacity,
obs_shape=(self.args.frame_stack*self.args.channels,self.args.image_size,self.args.image_size),
action_size=self.env.action_space.shape[0],
seq_len=self.args.episode_length,
batch_size=args.batch_size,
args=self.args)
# create work directory
utils.make_dir(self.args.work_dir)
self.video_dir = utils.make_dir(os.path.join(self.args.work_dir, 'video'))
self.model_dir = utils.make_dir(os.path.join(self.args.work_dir, 'model'))
self.buffer_dir = utils.make_dir(os.path.join(self.args.work_dir, 'buffer'))
# create models
self.build_models(use_saved=False, saved_model_dir=self.model_dir)
def build_models(self, use_saved, saved_model_dir=None):
# World Models
self.obs_encoder = ObservationEncoder(
obs_shape=(self.args.frame_stack*self.args.channels,self.args.image_size,self.args.image_size), # (9,84,84)
state_size=self.args.state_size # 128
)
self.obs_encoder_momentum = ObservationEncoder(
obs_shape=(self.args.frame_stack*self.args.channels,self.args.image_size,self.args.image_size), # (9,84,84)
state_size=self.args.state_size # 128
)
self.obs_decoder = ObservationDecoder(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
output_shape=(self.args.frame_stack*self.args.channels,self.args.image_size,self.args.image_size) # (9,84,84)
)
self.transition_model = TransitionModel(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
action_size=self.env.action_space.shape[0], # 6
history_size=self.args.history_size, # 128
)
# Actor Model
self.actor_model = Actor(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256,
action_size=self.env.action_space.shape[0], # 6
)
# Value Models
self.value_model = ValueModel(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
)
self.target_value_model = ValueModel(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
)
self.reward_model = RewardModel(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
)
# Contrastive Models
self.prjoection_head = ProjectionHead(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
action_size=self.env.action_space.shape[0], # 6
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
)
self.prjoection_head_momentum = ProjectionHead(
state_size=self.args.state_size, # 128
action_size=self.env.action_space.shape[0], # 6
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
)
self.contrastive_head = ContrastiveHead(
hidden_size=self.args.hidden_size, # 256
)
# model parameters
self.world_model_parameters = list(self.obs_encoder.parameters()) + list(self.obs_decoder.parameters()) + \
list(self.value_model.parameters()) + list(self.transition_model.parameters()) + \
list(self.prjoection_head.parameters())
self.past_transition_parameters = self.transition_model.parameters()
# optimizers
self.world_model_opt = torch.optim.Adam(self.world_model_parameters, self.args.world_model_lr)
self.value_opt = torch.optim.Adam(self.value_model.parameters(), self.args.value_lr)
self.actor_opt = torch.optim.Adam(self.actor_model.parameters(), self.args.actor_lr)
self.past_transition_opt = torch.optim.Adam(self.past_transition_parameters, self.args.past_transition_lr)
# Create Modules
self.world_model_modules = [self.obs_encoder, self.obs_decoder, self.value_model, self.transition_model, self.prjoection_head]
self.value_modules = [self.value_model]
self.actor_modules = [self.actor_model]
if use_saved:
self._use_saved_models(saved_model_dir)
def _use_saved_models(self, saved_model_dir):
self.obs_encoder.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(saved_model_dir, 'obs_encoder.pt')))
self.obs_decoder.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(saved_model_dir, 'obs_decoder.pt')))
self.transition_model.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(saved_model_dir, 'transition_model.pt')))
def collect_sequences(self, episodes):
obs = self.env.reset()
done = False
#video = VideoRecorder(self.video_dir if args.save_video else None, resource_files=args.resource_files)
for episode_count in tqdm.tqdm(range(episodes), desc='Collecting episodes'):
if args.save_video:
self.env.video.init(enabled=True)
for i in range(self.args.episode_length):
action = self.env.action_space.sample()
next_obs, rew, done, _ = self.env.step(action)
self.data_buffer.add(obs, action, next_obs, rew, episode_count+1, done)
if args.save_video:
self.env.video.record(self.env)
if done or i == self.args.episode_length-1:
obs = self.env.reset()
done=False
else:
obs = next_obs
if args.save_video:
self.env.video.save('noisy/%d.mp4' % episode_count)
print("Collected {} random episodes".format(episode_count+1))
def train(self):
# collect experience
self.collect_sequences(self.args.batch_size)
# Group observations and next_observations by steps from past to present
last_observations = torch.tensor(self.data_buffer.group_steps(self.data_buffer,"observations")).float()[:self.args.episode_length-1]
current_observations = torch.Tensor(self.data_buffer.group_steps(self.data_buffer,"next_observations")).float()[:self.args.episode_length-1]
next_observations = torch.Tensor(self.data_buffer.group_steps(self.data_buffer,"next_observations")).float()[1:]
actions = torch.Tensor(self.data_buffer.group_steps(self.data_buffer,"actions",obs=False)).float()[:self.args.episode_length-1]
next_actions = torch.Tensor(self.data_buffer.group_steps(self.data_buffer,"actions",obs=False)).float()[1:]
rewards = torch.Tensor(self.data_buffer.group_steps(self.data_buffer,"rewards",obs=False)).float()[1:]
# Preprocessing
last_observations = preprocess_obs(last_observations)
current_observations = preprocess_obs(current_observations)
next_observations = preprocess_obs(next_observations)
# Initialize transition model states
self.transition_model.init_states(self.args.batch_size, device="cpu") # (N,128)
self.history = self.transition_model.prev_history # (N,128)
# Train encoder
step = 0
total_steps = 10000
metrics = {}
while step < total_steps:
for i in range(self.args.episode_length-1):
if i > 0:
# Encode observations and next_observations
self.last_states_dict = self.get_features(last_observations[i])
self.current_states_dict = self.get_features(current_observations[i])
self.next_states_dict = self.get_features(next_observations[i], momentum=True)
self.action = actions[i] # (N,6)
self.next_action = next_actions[i] # (N,6)
history = self.transition_model.prev_history
# Encode negative observations
idx = torch.randperm(current_observations[i].shape[0]) # random permutation on batch
random_time_index = torch.randint(0, self.args.episode_length-2, (1,)).item() # random time index
negative_current_observations = current_observations[random_time_index][idx]
self.negative_current_states_dict = self.obs_encoder(negative_current_observations)
# Predict current state from past state with transition model
last_states_sample = self.last_states_dict["sample"]
predicted_current_state_dict = self.transition_model.imagine_step(last_states_sample, self.action, self.history)
self.history = predicted_current_state_dict["history"]
# Calculate upper bound loss
likeli_loss, ub_loss = self._upper_bound_minimization(self.last_states_dict,
self.current_states_dict,
self.negative_current_states_dict,
predicted_current_state_dict
)
#likeli_loss = torch.tensor(likeli_loss.numpy(),dtype=torch.float32, requires_grad=True)
#ikeli_loss = likeli_loss.mean()
# Calculate encoder loss
encoder_loss = self._past_encoder_loss(self.current_states_dict,
predicted_current_state_dict)
#total_ub_loss += ub_loss
#total_encoder_loss += encoder_loss
# contrastive projection
vec_anchor = predicted_current_state_dict["sample"]
vec_positive = self.next_states_dict["sample"].detach()
z_anchor = self.prjoection_head(vec_anchor, self.action)
z_positive = self.prjoection_head_momentum(vec_positive, next_actions[i]).detach()
# contrastive loss
logits = self.contrastive_head(z_anchor, z_positive)
labels = labels = torch.arange(logits.shape[0]).long()
lb_loss = F.cross_entropy(logits, labels)
# behaviour learning
with FreezeParameters(self.world_model_modules):
imagine_horizon = self.args.imagine_horizon #np.minimum(self.args.imagine_horizon, self.args.episode_length-1-i)
imagined_rollout = self.transition_model.imagine_rollout(self.current_states_dict["sample"].detach(),
self.next_action, self.history.detach(),
imagine_horizon)
# decoder loss
horizon = np.minimum(50-i, imagine_horizon)
obs_dist = self.obs_decoder(imagined_rollout["sample"][:horizon])
decoder_loss = -torch.mean(obs_dist.log_prob(next_observations[i:i+horizon]))
# reward loss
reward_dist = self.reward_model(self.current_states_dict["sample"])
reward_loss = -torch.mean(reward_dist.log_prob(rewards[:-1]))
# update models
world_model_loss = encoder_loss + ub_loss + lb_loss + decoder_loss * 1e-2
self.world_model_opt.zero_grad()
world_model_loss.backward()
nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.world_model_parameters, self.args.grad_clip_norm)
self.world_model_opt.step()
# actor loss
with FreezeParameters(self.world_model_modules + self.value_modules):
imag_rew_dist = self.reward_model(imagined_rollout["sample"])
target_imag_val_dist = self.target_value_model(imagined_rollout["sample"])
imag_rews = imag_rew_dist.mean
target_imag_vals = target_imag_val_dist.mean
discounts = self.args.discount * torch.ones_like(imag_rews).detach()
self.target_returns = self._compute_lambda_return(imag_rews[:-1],
target_imag_vals[:-1],
discounts[:-1] ,
self.args.td_lambda,
target_imag_vals[-1])
discounts = torch.cat([torch.ones_like(discounts[:1]), discounts[1:-1]], 0)
self.discounts = torch.cumprod(discounts, 0).detach()
actor_loss = -torch.mean(self.discounts * self.target_returns)
# update actor
self.actor_opt.zero_grad()
actor_loss.backward()
nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.actor_model.parameters(), self.args.grad_clip_norm)
self.actor_opt.step()
# value loss
with torch.no_grad():
value_feat = imagined_rollout["sample"][:-1].detach()
value_targ = self.target_returns.detach()
value_dist = self.value_model(value_feat)
value_loss = -torch.mean(self.discounts * value_dist.log_prob(value_targ).unsqueeze(-1))
# update value
self.value_opt.zero_grad()
value_loss.backward()
nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.value_model.parameters(), self.args.grad_clip_norm)
self.value_opt.step()
# update target value
if step % self.args.value_target_update_freq == 0:
self.target_value_model = copy.deepcopy(self.value_model)
# update momentum encoder
soft_update_params(self.obs_encoder, self.obs_encoder_momentum, self.args.encoder_tau)
# update momentum projection head
soft_update_params(self.prjoection_head, self.prjoection_head_momentum, self.args.encoder_tau)
step += 1
if step % self.args.logging_freq:
writer.add_scalar('Main Loss/World Loss', world_model_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Main Models Loss/Encoder Loss', encoder_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Main Models Loss/Decoder Loss', decoder_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Actor Critic Loss/Actor Loss', actor_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Actor Critic Loss/Value Loss', value_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Actor Critic Loss/Reward Loss', reward_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Bound Loss/Upper Bound Loss', ub_loss, step)
writer.add_scalar('Bound Loss/Lower Bound Loss', lb_loss, step)
"""
if step % self.args.logging_freq:
metrics['Upper Bound Loss'] = ub_loss.item()
metrics['Encoder Loss'] = encoder_loss.item()
metrics['Decoder Loss'] = decoder_loss.item()
metrics["Lower Bound Loss"] = lb_loss.item()
metrics["World Model Loss"] = world_model_loss.item()
wandb.log(metrics)
"""
if step>total_steps:
print("Training finished")
break
def _upper_bound_minimization(self, last_states, current_states, negative_current_states, predicted_current_states):
club_sample = CLUBSample(last_states,
current_states,
negative_current_states,
predicted_current_states)
likelihood_loss = club_sample.learning_loss()
club_loss = club_sample()
return likelihood_loss, club_loss
def _past_encoder_loss(self, curr_states_dict, predicted_curr_states_dict):
# current state distribution
curr_states_dist = curr_states_dict["distribution"]
# predicted current state distribution
predicted_curr_states_dist = predicted_curr_states_dict["distribution"]
# KL divergence loss
loss = torch.distributions.kl.kl_divergence(curr_states_dist, predicted_curr_states_dist).mean()
return loss
def get_features(self, x, momentum=False):
if self.args.aug:
x = T.RandomCrop((80, 80))(x) # (None,80,80,4)
x = T.functional.pad(x, (4, 4, 4, 4), "symmetric") # (None,88,88,4)
x = T.RandomCrop((84, 84))(x) # (None,84,84,4)
with torch.no_grad():
if momentum:
x = self.obs_encoder_momentum(x)
else:
x = self.obs_encoder(x)
return x
def _compute_lambda_return(self, rewards, values, discounts, td_lam, last_value):
next_values = torch.cat([values[1:], last_value.unsqueeze(0)],0)
targets = rewards + discounts * next_values * (1-td_lam)
rets =[]
last_rew = last_value
for t in range(rewards.shape[0]-1, -1, -1):
last_rew = targets[t] + discounts[t] * td_lam *(last_rew)
rets.append(last_rew)
returns = torch.flip(torch.stack(rets), [0])
return returns
if __name__ == '__main__':
args = parse_args()
writer = SummaryWriter()
dpi = DPI(args, writer)
dpi.train()