# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: : 2023-2024 The PyPSA-Eur Authors # # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT rule build_electricity_demand: params: snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), countries=config_provider("countries"), load=config_provider("load"), input: reported=ancient("data/electricity_demand_raw.csv"), synthetic=lambda w: ( ancient("data/load_synthetic_raw.csv") if config_provider("load", "supplement_synthetic")(w) else [] ), output: resources("electricity_demand.csv"), log: logs("build_electricity_demand.log"), resources: mem_mb=5000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_electricity_demand.py" rule build_powerplants: params: powerplants_filter=config_provider("electricity", "powerplants_filter"), custom_powerplants=config_provider("electricity", "custom_powerplants"), everywhere_powerplants=config_provider("electricity", "everywhere_powerplants"), countries=config_provider("countries"), input: network=resources("networks/base_s_{clusters}.nc"), custom_powerplants="data/custom_powerplants.csv", output: resources("powerplants_s_{clusters}.csv"), log: logs("build_powerplants_s_{clusters}.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_powerplants_s_{clusters}") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=7000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_powerplants.py" def input_base_network(w): base_network = config_provider("electricity", "base_network")(w) osm_prebuilt_version = config_provider("electricity", "osm-prebuilt-version")(w) components = {"buses", "lines", "links", "converters", "transformers"} if base_network == "osm-raw": inputs = {c: resources(f"osm-raw/build/{c}.csv") for c in components} elif base_network == "osm-prebuilt": inputs = { c: f"data/{base_network}/{osm_prebuilt_version}/{c}.csv" for c in components } elif base_network == "entsoegridkit": inputs = {c: f"data/{base_network}/{c}.csv" for c in components} inputs["parameter_corrections"] = "data/parameter_corrections.yaml" inputs["links_p_nom"] = "data/links_p_nom.csv" return inputs rule base_network: params: countries=config_provider("countries"), snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), lines=config_provider("lines"), transformers=config_provider("transformers"), input: unpack(input_base_network), country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), europe_shape=resources("europe_shape.geojson"), output: base_network=resources("networks/base.nc"), regions_onshore=resources("regions_onshore.geojson"), regions_offshore=resources("regions_offshore.geojson"), log: logs("base_network.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("base_network") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=1500, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/base_network.py" rule build_shapes: params: countries=config_provider("countries"), input: naturalearth=ancient("data/naturalearth/ne_10m_admin_0_countries_deu.shp"), eez=ancient("data/eez/World_EEZ_v12_20231025_LR/eez_v12_lowres.gpkg"), nuts3=ancient("data/nuts/NUTS_RG_03M_2013_4326_LEVL_3.geojson"), nuts3pop=ancient("data/bundle/nama_10r_3popgdp.tsv.gz"), nuts3gdp=ancient("data/bundle/nama_10r_3gdp.tsv.gz"), ch_cantons=ancient("data/ch_cantons.csv"), ch_popgdp=ancient("data/bundle/je-e-21.03.02.xls"), output: country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), europe_shape=resources("europe_shape.geojson"), nuts3_shapes=resources("nuts3_shapes.geojson"), log: logs("build_shapes.log"), threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=1500, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_shapes.py" if config["enable"].get("build_cutout", False): rule build_cutout: params: snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), cutouts=config_provider("atlite", "cutouts"), input: regions_onshore=resources("regions_onshore.geojson"), regions_offshore=resources("regions_offshore.geojson"), output: protected("cutouts/" + CDIR + "{cutout}.nc"), log: logs(CDIR + "build_cutout/{cutout}.log"), benchmark: "benchmarks/" + CDIR + "build_cutout_{cutout}" threads: config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) resources: mem_mb=config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) * 1000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_cutout.py" rule build_ship_raster: input: ship_density="data/shipdensity_global.zip", cutout=lambda w: "cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("atlite", "default_cutout")(w) + ".nc", output: resources("shipdensity_raster.tif"), log: logs("build_ship_raster.log"), resources: mem_mb=5000, benchmark: benchmarks("build_ship_raster") conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_ship_raster.py" rule determine_availability_matrix_MD_UA: params: renewable=config_provider("renewable"), input: copernicus="data/Copernicus_LC100_global_v3.0.1_2019-nrt_Discrete-Classification-map_EPSG-4326.tif", wdpa="data/WDPA.gpkg", wdpa_marine="data/WDPA_WDOECM_marine.gpkg", gebco=lambda w: ( "data/bundle/gebco/GEBCO_2014_2D.nc" if config_provider("renewable", w.technology)(w).get("max_depth") else [] ), ship_density=lambda w: ( resources("shipdensity_raster.tif") if "ship_threshold" in config_provider("renewable", w.technology)(w).keys() else [] ), country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), regions=lambda w: ( resources("regions_onshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson") if w.technology in ("onwind", "solar", "solar-hsat") else resources("regions_offshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson") ), cutout=lambda w: "cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("renewable", w.technology, "cutout")(w) + ".nc", output: availability_matrix=resources( "availability_matrix_MD-UA_{clusters}_{technology}.nc" ), log: logs("determine_availability_matrix_MD_UA_{clusters}_{technology}.log"), threads: config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) resources: mem_mb=config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) * 5000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/determine_availability_matrix_MD_UA.py" # Optional input when having Ukraine (UA) or Moldova (MD) in the countries list def input_ua_md_availability_matrix(w): countries = set(config_provider("countries")(w)) if {"UA", "MD"}.intersection(countries): return { "availability_matrix_MD_UA": resources( "availability_matrix_MD-UA_{clusters}_{technology}.nc" ) } return {} rule determine_availability_matrix: params: renewable=config_provider("renewable"), input: unpack(input_ua_md_availability_matrix), corine=ancient("data/bundle/corine/g250_clc06_V18_5.tif"), natura=lambda w: ( "data/bundle/natura/natura.tiff" if config_provider("renewable", w.technology, "natura")(w) else [] ), luisa=lambda w: ( "data/LUISA_basemap_020321_50m.tif" if config_provider("renewable", w.technology, "luisa")(w) else [] ), gebco=ancient( lambda w: ( "data/bundle/gebco/GEBCO_2014_2D.nc" if ( config_provider("renewable", w.technology)(w).get("max_depth") or config_provider("renewable", w.technology)(w).get("min_depth") ) else [] ) ), ship_density=lambda w: ( resources("shipdensity_raster.tif") if "ship_threshold" in config_provider("renewable", w.technology)(w).keys() else [] ), country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), regions=lambda w: ( resources("regions_onshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson") if w.technology in ("onwind", "solar", "solar-hsat") else resources("regions_offshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson") ), cutout=lambda w: "cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("renewable", w.technology, "cutout")(w) + ".nc", output: resources("availability_matrix_{clusters}_{technology}.nc"), log: logs("determine_availability_matrix_{clusters}_{technology}.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("determine_availability_matrix_{clusters}_{technology}") threads: config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) resources: mem_mb=config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) * 5000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/determine_availability_matrix.py" rule build_renewable_profiles: params: snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), renewable=config_provider("renewable"), input: availability_matrix=resources("availability_matrix_{clusters}_{technology}.nc"), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), regions=resources("regions_onshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson"), cutout=lambda w: "cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("renewable", w.technology, "cutout")(w) + ".nc", output: profile=resources("profile_{clusters}_{technology}.nc"), log: logs("build_renewable_profile_{clusters}_{technology}.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_renewable_profiles_{clusters}_{technology}") threads: config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) resources: mem_mb=config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) * 5000, wildcard_constraints: technology="(?!hydro).*", # Any technology other than hydro conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_renewable_profiles.py" rule build_monthly_prices: input: co2_price_raw="data/validation/emission-spot-primary-market-auction-report-2019-data.xls", fuel_price_raw="data/validation/energy-price-trends-xlsx-5619002.xlsx", output: co2_price=resources("co2_price.csv"), fuel_price=resources("monthly_fuel_price.csv"), log: logs("build_monthly_prices.log"), threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=5000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_monthly_prices.py" rule build_hydro_profile: params: hydro=config_provider("renewable", "hydro"), countries=config_provider("countries"), snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), input: country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), eia_hydro_generation="data/eia_hydro_annual_generation.csv", eia_hydro_capacity="data/eia_hydro_annual_capacity.csv", era5_runoff="data/era5-annual-runoff-per-country.csv", cutout=lambda w: f"cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("renewable", "hydro", "cutout")(w) + ".nc", output: profile=resources("profile_hydro.nc"), log: logs("build_hydro_profile.log"), resources: mem_mb=5000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_hydro_profile.py" rule build_line_rating: params: snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), input: base_network=resources("networks/base.nc"), cutout=lambda w: "cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("lines", "dynamic_line_rating", "cutout")(w) + ".nc", output: output=resources("dlr.nc"), log: logs("build_line_rating.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_line_rating") threads: config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) resources: mem_mb=config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) * 1000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_line_rating.py" rule build_transmission_projects: params: transmission_projects=config_provider("transmission_projects"), line_factor=config_provider("lines", "length_factor"), s_max_pu=config_provider("lines", "s_max_pu"), input: base_network=resources("networks/base.nc"), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), europe_shape=resources("europe_shape.geojson"), transmission_projects=lambda w: [ "data/transmission_projects/" + name for name, include in config_provider("transmission_projects", "include")( w ).items() if include ], output: new_lines=resources("transmission_projects/new_lines.csv"), new_links=resources("transmission_projects/new_links.csv"), adjust_lines=resources("transmission_projects/adjust_lines.csv"), adjust_links=resources("transmission_projects/adjust_links.csv"), new_buses=resources("transmission_projects/new_buses.csv"), log: logs("build_transmission_projects.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_transmission_projects") resources: mem_mb=4000, threads: 1 conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_transmission_projects.py" rule add_transmission_projects_and_dlr: params: transmission_projects=config_provider("transmission_projects"), dlr=config_provider("lines", "dynamic_line_rating"), s_max_pu=config_provider("lines", "s_max_pu"), input: network=resources("networks/base.nc"), dlr=lambda w: ( resources("dlr.nc") if config_provider("lines", "dynamic_line_rating", "activate")(w) else [] ), transmission_projects=lambda w: ( [ resources("transmission_projects/new_buses.csv"), resources("transmission_projects/new_lines.csv"), resources("transmission_projects/new_links.csv"), resources("transmission_projects/adjust_lines.csv"), resources("transmission_projects/adjust_links.csv"), ] if config_provider("transmission_projects", "enable")(w) else [] ), output: network=resources("networks/base_extended.nc"), log: logs("add_transmission_projects_and_dlr.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("add_transmission_projects_and_dlr") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=4000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/add_transmission_projects_and_dlr.py" def input_profile_tech(w): return { f"profile_{tech}": resources(f"profile_{tech}.nc") for tech in config_provider("electricity", "renewable_carriers")(w) } def input_conventional(w): return { f"conventional_{carrier}_{attr}": fn for carrier, d in config_provider("conventional", default={None: {}})(w).items() if carrier in config_provider("electricity", "conventional_carriers")(w) for attr, fn in d.items() if str(fn).startswith("data/") } # Optional input when having Ukraine (UA) or Moldova (MD) in the countries list def input_gdp_pop_non_nuts3(w): countries = set(config_provider("countries")(w)) if {"UA", "MD"}.intersection(countries): return {"gdp_pop_non_nuts3": resources("gdp_pop_non_nuts3.geojson")} return {} rule build_gdp_pop_non_nuts3: params: countries=config_provider("countries"), input: base_network=resources("networks/base_s.nc"), regions=resources("regions_onshore_base_s.geojson"), gdp_non_nuts3="data/bundle/GDP_per_capita_PPP_1990_2015_v2.nc", pop_non_nuts3="data/bundle/ppp_2013_1km_Aggregated.tif", output: resources("gdp_pop_non_nuts3.geojson"), log: logs("build_gdp_pop_non_nuts3.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_gdp_pop_non_nuts3") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=8000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_gdp_pop_non_nuts3.py" rule build_electricity_demand_base: params: distribution_key=config_provider("load", "distribution_key"), input: unpack(input_gdp_pop_non_nuts3), base_network=resources("networks/base_s.nc"), regions=resources("regions_onshore_base_s.geojson"), nuts3=resources("nuts3_shapes.geojson"), load=resources("electricity_demand.csv"), output: resources("electricity_demand_base_s.nc"), log: logs("build_electricity_demand_base_s.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_electricity_demand_base_s") resources: mem_mb=5000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_electricity_demand_base.py" rule build_hac_features: params: snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), features=config_provider("clustering", "cluster_network", "hac_features"), input: cutout=lambda w: "cutouts/" + CDIR + config_provider("atlite", "default_cutout")(w) + ".nc", regions=resources("regions_onshore_base_s.geojson"), output: resources("hac_features.nc"), log: logs("build_hac_features.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_hac_features") threads: config["atlite"].get("nprocesses", 4) resources: mem_mb=10000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_hac_features.py" rule simplify_network: params: simplify_network=config_provider("clustering", "simplify_network"), cluster_network=config_provider("clustering", "cluster_network"), aggregation_strategies=config_provider( "clustering", "aggregation_strategies", default={} ), p_max_pu=config_provider("links", "p_max_pu", default=1.0), input: network=resources("networks/base_extended.nc"), regions_onshore=resources("regions_onshore.geojson"), regions_offshore=resources("regions_offshore.geojson"), output: network=resources("networks/base_s.nc"), regions_onshore=resources("regions_onshore_base_s.geojson"), regions_offshore=resources("regions_offshore_base_s.geojson"), busmap=resources("busmap_base_s.csv"), log: logs("simplify_network.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("simplify_network_b") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=12000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/simplify_network.py" # Optional input when using custom busmaps - Needs to be tailored to selected base_network def input_cluster_network(w): if config_provider("enable", "custom_busmap", default=False)(w): base_network = config_provider("electricity", "base_network")(w) custom_busmap = f"data/busmaps/base_s_{w.clusters}_{base_network}.csv" return {"custom_busmap": custom_busmap} return {"custom_busmap": []} rule cluster_network: params: cluster_network=config_provider("clustering", "cluster_network"), aggregation_strategies=config_provider( "clustering", "aggregation_strategies", default={} ), custom_busmap=config_provider("enable", "custom_busmap", default=False), focus_weights=config_provider("clustering", "focus_weights", default=None), renewable_carriers=config_provider("electricity", "renewable_carriers"), conventional_carriers=config_provider( "electricity", "conventional_carriers", default=[] ), max_hours=config_provider("electricity", "max_hours"), length_factor=config_provider("lines", "length_factor"), input: unpack(input_cluster_network), network=resources("networks/base_s.nc"), regions_onshore=resources("regions_onshore_base_s.geojson"), regions_offshore=resources("regions_offshore_base_s.geojson"), busmap=ancient(resources("busmap_base_s.csv")), hac_features=lambda w: ( resources("hac_features.nc") if config_provider("clustering", "cluster_network", "algorithm")(w) == "hac" else [] ), load=resources("electricity_demand_base_s.nc"), output: network=resources("networks/base_s_{clusters}.nc"), regions_onshore=resources("regions_onshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson"), regions_offshore=resources("regions_offshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson"), busmap=resources("busmap_base_s_{clusters}.csv"), linemap=resources("linemap_base_s_{clusters}.csv"), log: logs("cluster_network_base_s_{clusters}.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("cluster_network_base_s_{clusters}") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=10000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/cluster_network.py" def input_profile_tech(w): return { f"profile_{tech}": resources( "profile_{clusters}_" + tech + ".nc" if tech != "hydro" else f"profile_{tech}.nc" ) for tech in config_provider("electricity", "renewable_carriers")(w) } def input_conventional(w): return { f"conventional_{carrier}_{attr}": fn for carrier, d in config_provider("conventional", default={None: {}})(w).items() if carrier in config_provider("electricity", "conventional_carriers")(w) for attr, fn in d.items() if str(fn).startswith("data/") } rule add_electricity: params: line_length_factor=config_provider("lines", "length_factor"), link_length_factor=config_provider("links", "length_factor"), scaling_factor=config_provider("load", "scaling_factor"), countries=config_provider("countries"), snapshots=config_provider("snapshots"), renewable=config_provider("renewable"), electricity=config_provider("electricity"), conventional=config_provider("conventional"), costs=config_provider("costs"), foresight=config_provider("foresight"), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), consider_efficiency_classes=config_provider( "clustering", "consider_efficiency_classes" ), aggregation_strategies=config_provider("clustering", "aggregation_strategies"), exclude_carriers=config_provider("clustering", "exclude_carriers"), input: unpack(input_profile_tech), unpack(input_conventional), base_network=resources("networks/base_s_{clusters}.nc"), tech_costs=lambda w: resources( f"costs_{config_provider('costs', 'year')(w)}.csv" ), regions=resources("regions_onshore_base_s_{clusters}.geojson"), powerplants=resources("powerplants_s_{clusters}.csv"), hydro_capacities=ancient("data/hydro_capacities.csv"), unit_commitment="data/unit_commitment.csv", fuel_price=lambda w: ( resources("monthly_fuel_price.csv") if config_provider("conventional", "dynamic_fuel_price")(w) else [] ), load=resources("electricity_demand_base_s.nc"), busmap=resources("busmap_base_s_{clusters}.csv"), output: resources("networks/base_s_{clusters}_elec.nc"), log: logs("add_electricity_{clusters}.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("add_electricity_{clusters}") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=10000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/add_electricity.py" rule prepare_network: params: time_resolution=config_provider("clustering", "temporal", "resolution_elec"), links=config_provider("links"), lines=config_provider("lines"), co2base=config_provider("electricity", "co2base"), co2limit_enable=config_provider("electricity", "co2limit_enable", default=False), co2limit=config_provider("electricity", "co2limit"), gaslimit_enable=config_provider("electricity", "gaslimit_enable", default=False), gaslimit=config_provider("electricity", "gaslimit"), max_hours=config_provider("electricity", "max_hours"), costs=config_provider("costs"), adjustments=config_provider("adjustments", "electricity"), autarky=config_provider("electricity", "autarky", default={}), drop_leap_day=config_provider("enable", "drop_leap_day"), input: resources("networks/base_s_{clusters}_elec.nc"), tech_costs=lambda w: resources( f"costs_{config_provider('costs', 'year')(w)}.csv" ), co2_price=lambda w: resources("co2_price.csv") if "Ept" in w.opts else [], output: resources("networks/base_s_{clusters}_elec_l{ll}_{opts}.nc"), log: logs("prepare_network_base_s_{clusters}_elec_l{ll}_{opts}.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("prepare_network_base_s_{clusters}_elec_l{ll}_{opts}") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=4000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/prepare_network.py" if config["electricity"]["base_network"] == "osm-raw": rule clean_osm_data: input: cables_way=expand( "data/osm-raw/{country}/cables_way.json", country=config_provider("countries"), ), lines_way=expand( "data/osm-raw/{country}/lines_way.json", country=config_provider("countries"), ), links_relation=expand( "data/osm-raw/{country}/links_relation.json", country=config_provider("countries"), ), substations_way=expand( "data/osm-raw/{country}/substations_way.json", country=config_provider("countries"), ), substations_relation=expand( "data/osm-raw/{country}/substations_relation.json", country=config_provider("countries"), ), offshore_shapes=resources("offshore_shapes.geojson"), country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), output: substations=resources("osm-raw/clean/substations.geojson"), substations_polygon=resources("osm-raw/clean/substations_polygon.geojson"), lines=resources("osm-raw/clean/lines.geojson"), links=resources("osm-raw/clean/links.geojson"), log: logs("clean_osm_data.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("clean_osm_data") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=4000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/clean_osm_data.py" if config["electricity"]["base_network"] == "osm-raw": rule build_osm_network: input: substations=resources("osm-raw/clean/substations.geojson"), lines=resources("osm-raw/clean/lines.geojson"), links=resources("osm-raw/clean/links.geojson"), country_shapes=resources("country_shapes.geojson"), output: lines=resources("osm-raw/build/lines.csv"), links=resources("osm-raw/build/links.csv"), converters=resources("osm-raw/build/converters.csv"), transformers=resources("osm-raw/build/transformers.csv"), substations=resources("osm-raw/build/buses.csv"), lines_geojson=resources("osm-raw/build/geojson/lines.geojson"), links_geojson=resources("osm-raw/build/geojson/links.geojson"), converters_geojson=resources("osm-raw/build/geojson/converters.geojson"), transformers_geojson=resources("osm-raw/build/geojson/transformers.geojson"), substations_geojson=resources("osm-raw/build/geojson/buses.geojson"), log: logs("build_osm_network.log"), benchmark: benchmarks("build_osm_network") threads: 1 resources: mem_mb=4000, conda: "../envs/environment.yaml" script: "../scripts/build_osm_network.py"