import serial import time class WLEDController: def __init__(self, port: str, baud_rate: int = 115200, timeout: float = 1.0): """ Initialize the WLEDController. :param port: The serial port to which the ESP32 is connected (e.g., '/dev/ttyUSB0'). :param baud_rate: The baud rate for the serial connection. :param timeout: The timeout for serial communication in seconds. """ self.port = port self.baud_rate = baud_rate self.timeout = timeout self.connection = None def connect(self): """Establish the serial connection.""" try: self.connection = serial.Serial( self.port, self.baud_rate, timeout=self.timeout ) print(f"Connected to {self.port}") except serial.SerialException as e: print(f"Failed to connect to {self.port}: {e}") def disconnect(self): """Close the serial connection.""" if self.connection and self.connection.is_open: self.connection.close() print(f"Disconnected from {self.port}") def send_command(self, command: str): """ Send a command to the WLED device. :param command: The JSON command string to send. """ if not self.connection or not self.connection.is_open: raise ConnectionError("Serial connection is not open.") try: self.connection.write(command.encode('utf-8')) print(f"Sent command: {command}") except serial.SerialException as e: print(f"Failed to send command: {e}") def switch_to_red(self): """Switch the light to red.""" self.send_command('{"ps":"1"}') def switch_to_yellow(self): """Switch the light to yellow.""" self.send_command('{"ps":"2"}') def switch_to_green(self): """Switch the light to green.""" self.send_command('{"ps":"3"}') def turn_off_all(self): """Turn off all lights.""" self.send_command('{"ps":"4"}') def change_effect(self): """Change the color effect.""" self.send_command('{"ps":"5"}') # Example usage: if __name__ == "__main__": controller = WLEDController(port="serial/by-path/pci-0000:00:14.0-usbv2-0:1:1.0-port0") controller.connect() try: controller.switch_to_red() time.sleep(2) # Wait for 2 seconds controller.switch_to_yellow() time.sleep(2) # Wait for 2 seconds controller.switch_to_green() time.sleep(2) # Wait for 2 seconds controller.change_effect() time.sleep(2) # Wait for 2 seconds controller.turn_off_all() time.sleep(2) # Wait for 2 seconds finally: controller.disconnect()